MUD BRICK CONSTRUCTION ASS103

   

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Home Study Mud Brick Construction Course

"Learn the complete process to planning and building a mud brick building"

Develop an understanding of building with mud, primarily mud bricks. This course takes you step by step through the building process, showing how to plan a building, sorting through permits and other legalities, doing the site works & foundations, different construction techniques, laying bricks, frames & roofs, installing services, wall finishes and more.

COURSE STRUCTURE
Mud Brick Construction aims to develop an understanding of how to approach building with mud bricks. Mud brick building is also known by the alternative name 'adobe'. There are other ways of building with mud brick apart from 'adobe'. These will be covered briefly in this course. For the novice, there is not a lot which can go wrong if you choose to build with mud brick.
The content of each of the ten lessons is outlined below:-

1. Scope of Mud Brick

  • What is Mud Construction (Adobe, Pise)
  • Advantages of Earth Construction (Cost savings, Self satisfaction, Aesthetics, Eco friendliness, Health benefits)
  • History of earth construction
  • Pise (Rammed Earth)
  • Mud Brick
  • Wattle and Daub
  • Cob
  • Cinva Ram
  • Cement Stabilisation
  • Bituminous stabilisation
  • Mortar
  • Variations in Earth Building Techniques
  • Appropriate Soils for Earth Construction
  • Finding Resources

2. How to make a mud brick

  • Testing and working with different soils
  • Soil Tests
  • Steps in making a brick
  • Plasticity Soil Test
  • Cake Soil Test
  • Compression Tests
  • Brick Size
  • Brick Weights
  • Moulds
  • Binding Materials
  • Mixing Mud
  • Treating Bricks after they are Cast
  • Stacking Bricks
  • Troubleshooting

3. Planning and Site Works

  • Choosing Building Materials
  • Timber (Characteristics –Selection)
  • Adhesives
  • Plastics
  • Masonary, Bricks and Concrete
  • Insulation Materials
  • Selecting a Building Site
  • Solar House Design
  • General Principles of Building Design
  • Impact of Buildings on Health
  • Dangerous Building Materials (Awareness and factors)

4. Legal Considerations

  • Building Regulations (Variations between jurisdictions)
  • What might be regulated
  • Types of Permits
  • Building Codes

5. Foundations

  • Strip Foundations
  • Slab Foundations
  • Specialist Engineering Advice
  • Rock and Rubble Foundations
  • Problems to Avoid
  • Sealing Foundations
  • Other Options (Masonary pillars, timber pylons)
  • Earth Floors

6. Laying Bricks

  • Damp Proof Course
  • Methods for laying bricks
  • Making mud mortar
  • Laying mortar
  • Bonding
  • Reinforcing Walls

7. Doors, Windows and Roofs

  • Roofing Options
    •  Thatching
    •  Bark (for sheds)
    •  Tiles
    •  Fibreglass sheet
    •  Shingles (timber or slate)
    •  Mud brick domes
    •  Steel sheet
    •  Hessian soaked in concrete
    •  Earth/sod
  • Roof Pitch
  • Roof Weight
  • Roof Gardens
  • Doors and Windows
  • Lintels
  • Fixing, Joinery and Plugs
  • Ceilings
  • Timber Finishes
  • Slab Floors
  • Supported Floors
  • Floor Surfaces

8. Finishes

  • Wall Finishes
  • Whitewash
  • Bondcrete
  • Dagga
  • Lineed Oil
  • House Paints
  • Natural Loam Render
  • Cement Render (Plaster)
  • Latex Paint Render
  • Other Options
  • Floor Finishes
  • Applying Paints and Renders
  • Natural Healthy Paints
  • Making Lime Wash Paints
  • Problems with Lime Wash
  • Aly’s Clay Paint
  • Tallow and Lime Based Coating
  • Using Commercial Paints
  • Timber Treatments

9. Services

  • Electricity
  • Water
  • Gas
  • Toilet
  • Working with Eartyh Walls
  • Plumbing
  • Electricity Supply Systems (Turbines, generators, batteries, Solar Cells, etc)
  • Safety with Electricity
  • Electro Magnetic Radiation (Managing EMR)
  • Terminology

10. Other types of Earth Building

  • Making Rammed Earth Walls
  • How to Build Forms
  • Tampers (Hand and air)
  • Rammed Earth Construction
  • Wattle and Daub
  • Sod Buildings
  • Cob

    AIMS

  • Discuss the nature and scope of Mud Brick construction
  • Identify the legal considerations which need to be met when building in mud.
  • Determine the requirement for foundations for a mud construction.
  • Determine options for building doors, windows and roofs into a mud building
  • Analyze options for coating or finishing the surface of a mud wall or other mud construction.
  • Compare options for providing water, electricity or any other required services in a mud building.
  • Describe a variety of mud construction techniques other than mud brick.

EXAMPLES OF WHAT YOU MAY DO IN THIS COURSE

  • Get together a sample of earth which you might like to use to make mud bricks.  This earth might be on a property where you wish to build a mud brick house, or it might be from a friend's property. Collect earth from at least a few inches below the soil.
  • Find different types of soil.  Give your assessment on the suitability of each for making mud bricks. Send a sample of each soil type along with your assessment of it's suitability for making mud bricks.
  • Using different types of soil make test mud bricks. One mud brick should be made with each type of soil plus straw. Make another brick out of each type of soil without straw.
  • Visit or contact your local council's building department. Find out from them where you can obtain a copy of `Standard Specifications' from.
  • Explain step by step how you would go about putting down a concrete strip foundation for a small single storey mud brick workshop.

Duration: 100 hours (study at your own pace, the average time to complete this modle is 5-7 months)

Distance Learning Mud Brick Constuction Course

"Learn the complete process to planning and building a mud brick building"

If you have thought of building a mud brick building, this course may be an excellent starting point. Its very practical, with some hands on work to get you started; helping you begin experimenting and planning ongoing projects, whether they are a modest garden wall, or more complex buildings. Learn to test soil suitability for mud building, how to make a quality brick & how to test its strength.