COURSE AIMS
- Explain the interaction between the various biochemical processes within the animal cell.
- Explain the processes of glycolysis and glycogen metabolism.
- Understand the transport mechanism of bio-chemicals through animal membranes.
- Explain the processes of electron transfer and oxidative phosphorylation, and their importance to energy regulation in animals.
- Explain the metabolism of carbohydrates.
- Explain the metabolism of lipids
- Explain the metabolism of amino acids.
- Explain biochemical nucleotide metabolism
- Explain enzyme reactions and catalysis in biochemistry.
- Explain other biochemical processes including biochemical communication through hormones and neurotransmission.
CONTENTS
There are ten lessons in this module as follows:
- Introduction
- What is metabolism?
- Cell components
- Energy, ATP, oxidation - reduction.
- Glycolysis and Glycogen Metabolism
- What is glycolysis?
- The phases of glycolysis, pyruvate, glycogen and more
- Movement through Membranes
- Transport mechanisms
- Different types of cellular transport.
- Electron Transport and Oxidative Phosphorylation
- Oxidative phosphorylation, citric acid cycle and more.
- Sugar and Polysaccharide Metabolism
- Gluconeogenesis, pentose phosphate pathway and more.
- Lipid Metabolism
- Beta oxidation
- Unsaturated fatty acid oxidation
- Ketone bodies
- Biosynthesis of fatty acids and more
- Amino Acid Metabolism
- Transamination
- Amino acid catabolic processes
- The urea cycle and biosynthesis.
- Nucleotide Metabolism
- Synthesis and regulation
- Nucleotide degradation
- Purines
- Nucleotide co-enzymes etc.
- Enzyme Activity
- Classification and kinetics, regulation etc.
- Other Processes
- Hormones
- Neurotransmitters and signal cascades and more.
Biochemistry is a Foundation for All Work in Applied Biology
- Human and animal bodies are made up of lots of different chemicals which are constantly changing.
- Chemicals are eaten (as food), breathed in (in the air); and excreted (e.g. sweat, our bowels and urine).
- In between, these chemicals move
around the body and change form, breaking down into simpler chemicals,
or combining together to form larger chemicals.
- Some are used to create
energy allowing movement; other are used to create body tissues.
- Old
tissues break down to produce chemicals that can be excreted, and some
chemicals are stored away for later use, perhaps as fat.
This
course assumes you have a broad understanding of biochemistry (achieved
in Biochemistry I) and an understanding of the different types of
molecules (achieved through Biochemistry II); and based on that
assumption; it concentrates on expanding and deepening your
understanding of these chemical changes that happen to chemicals while
they are within an animal or human body.
WHAT SETS ACS APART?
At ACS we provide you with more than just a set of course notes.
Your 'learning package' includes:
- Course notes.
- Self-assessment quizzes.
- Assignment feedback.
- You can interact one on one with a professional tutor with decades of experience - just email, phone or log on to chat to connect with them.
- Depending upon your course, your studies may involve independent research, interviews, practical exercises, assessments, Problem Based Learning projects, and more.
Of course, being part of ACS distance
education program, you have the luxury of studying biochemistry at your
own pace and in your own home. Take part of this intriguing journey by
enrolling now.
AFTER THIS COURSE
Students enrolled in this course will learn to explain a range of
common biochemical processes with an emphasis upon animal and human
biochemical processes ranging from gluconeogenesis to nucleotides
metabolism and much more.
- Be more confident in your approach to biochemistry.
- Use this course as a unit towards further study.
- Use this course for professional development.